Volkswagen Factory Photos

A curated set of rare Volkswagen factory images showing Beetle, Bus, Ghia, and Type 3 production from the 1940s to the 1970s across historic VW plants.

Audi Brussels plant history noting its 1948 opening, early Studebaker assembly and later Volkswagen Beetle production February 2025 marks the closure of the Audi Brussels plant in Forest after nearly 77 years of vehicle production. Originally opened by D’Ieteren in 1948, the factory assembled Studebakers before shifting to Volkswagen Beetle production in 1954, operating with 750 workers building about 75 cars per day.

Volkswagen Brazil celebrates one million Beetles by awarding the millionth 1500 to the owner of the 49th 1959 car This story marks Volkswagen Brazil’s celebration of one million locally built Beetles by finding the oldest surviving Brazilian-made car. The winner, Marina Ferreira de Camargo Gabas, owned the 49th Beetle produced in 1959 and received the millionth unit, a green 1500 that remains in her family today.

1967 VW Type 3 Fastback lifted aboard a ship at Emden for export with trim pieces stowed inside for transportThis photo shows a new 1967 VW Type 3 Fastback being hoisted aboard a ship at Emden for export to North America. Hubcaps, wiper arms and the exterior mirror were stowed inside the car to protect them during the sea crossing.

New Volkswagens from Puebla loaded onto a Veracruz roll-on roll-off ship for export to Emden in the late 1970sThis scene shows new Volkswagens from Puebla being loaded onto a roll-on roll-off ship at Veracruz for export to Emden in the late 1970s. The large banner underscores Volkswagen de Mexico’s growing commitment to supplying vehicles to European markets.

Production line of the VW Type 147 Fridolin. A total of 6,139 vehicles were produced between 1964-1974, mainly for the German Postal service. Production line of the VW Type 147 Fridolin. A total of 6,139 vehicles were produced between 1964-1974, mainly for the German Postal service.

Volkswagen Doppelkabine Transporter described as the 65-year-old factory-built Crew-cab variant The Volkswagen Doppelkabine, known as the Doka or Crew-cab, a Transporter variant long appreciated by enthusiasts. Note the model’s 65th anniversary and distinguishes the Volkswagen-built version from earlier coachbuilt double-cab concepts.

Volkswagen Type 181 Safari export batch from Mexico during early 1970s production and distributionThis vintage Volkswagen Type 181 scene shows a large batch of Safaris being exported from Mexico. It reflects the model’s early production at Puebla and its growing presence across Central America and Cuba in the early 1970s.

VW Bus in two-color paint finish during installation of the interior at Volkswagen Wolfsburg 1955VW Bus in two-color paint finish during installation of the interior at Volkswagen Wolfsburg 1955.

1973 Ravenna Green 1303 Komfort-Käfer body being lowered onto its chassis during Hochzeit at WolfsburgThe body of a 1973 special limited edition 1303 Komfort-Käfer, painted in Ravenna Green L65K, is lowered onto its chassis for the Hochzeit at Volkswagenwerk Wolfsburg.

  
Volkswagen Karmann Ghia described as an elegant design icon built with Karmann and produced until 1974The Volkswagen Karmann Ghia, developed in close cooperation with Wilhelm Karmann GmbH from Osnabrück, has become an icon of elegant sportiness. Production of this design classic came to an end in 1974 after 485,964 coupés and convertibles.

Painted VW bodyshells lined up at Emden plant before final assembly in 1969.Painted bodyshells arrive in a hall at Volkswagen Emden prior to fitting out and final assembly in 1969. The photo captures a key stage in the production process, showing freshly finished shells lined up under bright factory lighting as they await installation of mechanical components and interiors.

Konrad Adenauer touring Volkswagenwerk Wolfsburg in a Cabriolet on 22 April 1955. Konrad Adenauer, the first Chancellor of West Germany, who had been in post since 1949, made an official visit to the Volkswagenwerk in Wolfsburg on 22 April 1955. Hosted by Volkswagen Generaldirektor Heinrich Nordoff, he was given a tour of the factory in a new Volkswagen Cabriolet.

New Volkswagens at a German port in 1951 awaiting export with hubcaps and wipers stored inside.New Volkswagens arrive from the factory at a German port for export by ship in 1951. Most of you will be aware that hubcaps and wipers were left inside the vehicles for the sea crossing - a practice that went on into the late 1970s.

Type 3 bodies on the Wolfsburg assembly line in 1970 during final production stages.Type 3 final assembly at Volkswagenwerk Wolfsburg, featured in the December 1970 VW 1600 sales brochure. The photo captures the production line in full operation, with rows of Type 3 bodies moving through the last stages of assembly under bright factory lighting. Workers are fitting doors, inspecting panels and completing interior details as each car nears completion.

Beetles and VW 1600 models in the departure yard at Volkswagen do Brasil in 1969.The new vehicle departure yard of the Anchieta plant of Volkswagen do Brasil, located in São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, pictured in 1969. As well as many Beetles, there are quite a few box-shaped VW 1600 models too.

Swiss Federal Railways moving new Volkswagens between Germany and Switzerland in 1972. The Swiss Federal Railways were transferring Volkswagens between Germany and Switzerland, moving new cars across the border as part of their regular freight operations. This 1972 photo captures a moment in that process, with VW models loaded for transport during an era when rail played a major role in moving vehicles through Europe.

Metallic green Beetle bodies outside at Puebla plant in 2001 awaiting assembly.Several metallic green Beetle bodies sit outside in the sun at the Puebla plant in 2001, lined up in rows and waiting for assembly. The shells catch the light, showing off the deep green finish that became one of the signature colors of the final production years.

Mechanized production line at VW Hanover van plant showing automated assembly machines.The VW van plant in Hanover is largely mechanized. Machines have relieved humans of heavy physical labor. This has allowed for increased production output while simultaneously improving the quality of the product.

VW flatbed truck receiving automatic spraying as part of three-layer paint process.Careful and meticulous bodywork preparation is essential for the longevity of the paint finish. The three-layer synthetic resin paint makes every Volkswagen immune to temperature fluctuations. Our photo shows a VW flatbed truck undergoing automatic spraying.

Body presses forming VW Transporter front panels at Hanover plant.Body presses at the VW Transporter plant in Hanover. A push of a button is all it takes to set these steel behemoths in motion. Here, the "face" of the VW Transporter is continuously formed from special sheet metal.

Images courtesy of Volkswagen Factory Pictures

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